Science New diamond transistor is a world-1st - paving the way for high-speed computing at the highest temperatures

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Scientists have created an n-channel transistor using diamond for the first time, potentially leading to faster components that can work in extreme conditions.

Researchers in Japan have created the first "n-channel" diamond-based transistor, inching us closer to processors that can operate at super-high temperatures. This eliminates the need for direct cooling and increases the range of environments where processors can operate.

By using diamond in a transistor — electrical switches that flip between 1 and 0 when voltage is applied — the research opens up the prospect of electronics that are smaller, faster and more power-efficient.

They can also work in much harsher environments than conventional components — operating in temperatures above 572 degrees Fahrenheit (300 degrees Celsius) rather than the typical transistor's limit of 212 degrees Fahrenheit (100 degrees Celsius) — and can endure much higher voltages before breaking down.

The scientists detailed their findings in a paper published Jan. 19 in the journal Advanced Science.

 
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